Our Internal Processing System
Internal processing systems, in the context of computers or systems, encompass a series of tasks and operations conducted within the system. These tasks involve data manipulation, computations, and decision-making processes. The computer's central processing unit (CPU) executes these essential functions, ensuring the system's proper functioning.
In human beings, internal processing systems pertain to the cognitive and neural processes that occur within the human brain. These processes encompass various aspects, including perception, attention, memory, decision-making, and problem-solving activities. Neural activity within the brain is the medium through which these processes are mediated. They play a crucial role in our ability to engage with our surroundings, comprehend the world, and carry out our daily tasks. Notable research areas within cognitive neuroscience, which delves into human internal processing, include perception, attention, memory, decision-making, and problem-solving. These internal processes also transmit signals and messages to coordinate activities throughout the body.
The creation of our perceptions and worldviews is a complex process involving various aspects of the human brain's internal processing systems. Here's a simplified explanation of how these systems contribute to shaping our perceptions and worldviews:
Sensory Input: The process begins with sensory input from our environment. Our senses, including vision, hearing, touch, taste, and smell, gather information about the external world. This sensory data is transmitted to the brain for further processing.
Perception: Once the sensory information reaches the brain, it undergoes a process called perception. During perception, the brain organizes and interprets the sensory data. It identifies patterns, detects objects, and distinguishes between different stimuli. For example, when you look at a tree, your brain processes the visual information to recognize it as a tree.
Attention: Not all sensory information is given equal importance. Attention mechanisms in the brain help filter and focus on specific aspects of the sensory input. This selective attention allows us to prioritize certain information over others, shaping what we perceive as relevant in our environment.
Memory: Our past experiences and memories are crucial in shaping our perceptions. The brain retrieves relevant memories and compares them with the incoming sensory information. This comparison helps us recognize familiar objects, people, and situations, contributing to our sense of continuity and familiarity in the world.
Decision-Making: We often need to make decisions based on how we perceive and interpret the world. Decision-making processes involve evaluating different options and choosing the most appropriate course of action based on our perceptions, goals, and values.
Beliefs and Worldview: Over time, our repeated perceptions, decisions, and experiences form beliefs, values, and attitudes. These beliefs collectively make up our worldview. For example, if someone consistently perceives acts of kindness, they may develop a belief in the inherent goodness of people, shaping their optimistic worldview.
Cognitive Biases: It's important to note that our internal processing systems are not entirely objective. Cognitive biases can influence our perceptions and worldviews. These biases can lead us to see patterns or make judgments that may not align with factual reality.
Social and Cultural Influence: Social and cultural factors also influence our perceptions and worldview. Our society and culture's values, norms, and beliefs can shape how we interpret and make sense of the world.
In summary, our internal processing systems, including perception, attention, memory, decision-making, and the influence of past experiences, play a pivotal role in creating our perceptions and worldview. These processes help us navigate and make sense of our environment and interact with the external world.